Introduction to Basic Rules and Concepts:
Downs: Explain that teams have four attempts (downs) to gain 10 yards.
First Down: Explain that a first down is achieved when a team gains 10 yards.
Scoring: Introduce the concept of touchdowns (6 points), extra points (1 or 2 points), and field goals (3 points).
Offense and Defense: Explain the roles of offense (trying to score) and defense (preventing the other team from scoring).
4. Lesson Structure:
Warm-up: Start with light cardio and dynamic stretching to prepare students for the lesson.
Skill Development: Focus on the specific skills you want to teach during the lesson.
Drills and Games: Use drills and games to practice the skills and make learning fun.
Cool-down: End with light stretching and a review of the skills learned during the lesson.
Practice 1: Foundational Skills
Warm-up (10 minutes):
Light jogging and dynamic stretching.
Agility drills (e.g., cone drills, lateral shuffles).
Catching Drills (20 minutes):
Catching with a partner: Players practice catching passes thrown by a partner, focusing on proper hand position and body positioning.
Catching off the chest: Players practice catching passes thrown to their chest, focusing on keeping the ball in the hands.
Lesson Structure:
Warm-up: Start with light cardio and dynamic stretching to prepare students for the lesson.
Skill Development: Focus on the specific skills you want to teach during the lesson.
Drills and Games: Use drills and games to practice the skills and make learning fun.
Cool-down: End with light stretching and a review of the skills learned during the lesson.
Focus on fundamental skills like passing, catching, and running routes, using drills and games to build a foundation for later learning.
Example:
Warm-up:
"Tag" Game: Students run around, and one player is "it" trying to tag others. This builds running and evasion skills.
"Football Tag": Students have a football and try to evade being tagged by their opponents.
"Football Relay": Teams of students run a short distance, pass the ball, and tag the next team member.
Skill Development:
Throwing:
"Rainmakers": Students throw a football to a partner, aiming for a target (e.g., a cone, a bucket).
"Partner Poly Pass": Students practice throwing and catching while moving in a pattern.
Catching:
"YAC" (Yard After Catch): Players practice catching the ball and running with it a short distance.
"Catching Low, Medium, High": Students practice catching footballs thrown at different heights.
Running:
"Snake Run": Students run in a zig-zag pattern while holding a football.
"Team Touchdowns": Students run to a designated area to score a touchdown.
Game-Based Activities:
"Invade and Conquer": A twist on capture the flag, but with football, students learn offense and defense skills while coordinating with a team.
"Football Downs": Students learn about four downs and open space.
"Football Frenzy": Students practice throwing and catching in a dynamic activity.
"Football Mania": Students practice offensive and defensive skills.
"Flag Football": A modified version of football where players try to pull flags off opponents instead of tackling.
Building on Skills
Warm-up (10 minutes):
Light jogging and dynamic stretching.
Agility drills (e.g., cone drills, lateral shuffles).
Passing Drills (20 minutes):
Quick pass drills: Players practice throwing quick passes to receivers running routes.
Deep pass drills: Players practice throwing deep passes to receivers running routes.
Read and react drills: Players practice reading the defense and reacting accordingly.
Receiving Drills (20 minutes):
Catching in traffic: Players practice catching passes while defenders are nearby.
Route running with a ball: Players practice running routes while holding a ball.
Team Play Drills (20 minutes):
Offensive line drills: Players practice blocking and protecting the quarterback.
Defensive line drills: Players practice rushing the quarterback and making tackles.
Cool-down (10 minutes):
Static stretching.
We will always focus on fundamental skills like catching, throwing, and basic running routes,
Example: warm-up (10-15 minutes):
Light cardio: Jogging, jumping jacks, or high knees.
Dynamic stretching: Leg swings, arm circles, and walking lunges.
Strength Training (30-45 minutes):
Squats: 3 sets of 8-12 repetitions.
Push-ups: 3 sets of as many repetitions as possible (AMRAP).
Lunges: 3 sets of 10-12 repetitions per leg.
Planks/Side planks: 3 sets of 30-60 second holds.
Bodyweight exercises: Focus on building a foundation of strength.
Agility and Footwork (30-45 minutes):
Ladder drills: Practice different footwork patterns, such as high knees, side shuffles, and quick feet.
Cone drills: Set up cones in a zigzag pattern and practice running through them, changing direction quickly.
Shuttle runs: Focus on quick starts and stops.